英 语
中考说明
一、命题依据
以教育部制订的《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（实验稿）》（以下简称《课程标准》）为依据，参照2013年福建省初中英语学业考试大纲，结合我市英语教学实际进行命题。
二、命题原则
按照教育部制定的《课程标准》和我市英语教学实际。坚持以学生为本，切实体现素质教育、面向全体的要求，立足基础，难易适中，全面考查学生的听、说、读、写四项技能。注重考查学生运用所学的知识和技能分析、解决问题的能力；正确发挥考试的导向功能，做到有利于激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，建立学习英语的成就感和自信心，提高综合语言运用能力；有利于引导教师改进教学和学生学会学习；有利于普通高中招生改革和事业发展。
三、适用范围
漳州市九年级学生初中英语学业考试。
四、考试范围
以教育部制定的《课程标准》所规定的九年级结束时应达到的“五级目标”的基本要求为考试的范围。侧重考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、跨文化交际意识和跨文化交际能力，即听、说、读、写技能以及词汇知识和语法知识的能力。
五、考试形式
听力测试和笔试同卷进行，采用闭卷考试的形式。全卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
六、试卷难度
试题难度值控制在0.8左右；易：中：难的比例为8：1：1。
七、试卷结构
1.题型占分比例
选择题：90分 主观题：60分
2.内容占分比例
听力：30分 阅读理解：45分 基础知识与运用：63分 短文写作：12分
3.试卷容量: 16开10码
八、试卷题型
Ⅰ.听力测试：（每小题1分，计30分）
A.句子理解（5分）：听句子，从所给三幅图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。共5小题，每个句子读两遍。
B.情景反应（8分）：根据听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。要求考生根据听到的句子，在理解句子意思的基础上，从所提供的三个选项中，选择恰当答语。共8小题，每小题读两遍。
C.对话理解（12分）：根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的答案回答问题。本题分二节，第一节共6段对话，每段对话后配有一个问题；第二节共两段对话，每段对话后配有3个问题。要求考生根据对话内容回答问题。本题共8段对话，12个问题，计12分。每段对话读两遍。
D. 听短文（或对话）填表格（5分）：听一段短文或对话，根据短文或对话内容及填写要求完成表格。短文或对话读三遍。
Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）
共15小题，每题在一或两句话中留出空白，要求考生从三个选项中选出正确答案。考查的内容以在语境中的语法、词汇和日常交际用语的选择为主。
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，计15分）
在一段难度适中的短文中留出十个空白，要求考生从每小题的三个选项中选择正确的答案，使补足后的短文意思通顺、结构完整。考生必须通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合运用所学词汇和语法知识，选择正确的答案。
Ⅳ.阅读理解：（A、B、C、E篇中的每小题2分，D篇中的每小题1分，计45分）
共5篇短文。A、B、C篇：要求考生在阅读理解的基础上，根据所给材料从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。D篇：在一篇短文中留出五个空格，要求考生在阅读理解的基础上还原短文中的句子，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。E篇: 在一篇短文后，设置五道题目，要求考生根据短文内容填空，每空填一词。
阅读理解测试的主要要求是：
1.既要理解具体的事实、细节，也要理解抽象的概念。
2.要对具体的事实、细节进行分析判断和逻辑推理，以理解其深刻层次的含义。
3.要了解背景，理解文章的内涵，能概括文章的中心思想。
Ⅴ.词汇：（每小题1分，计7分）
根据句意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词。（每空限填一词）。
Ⅵ.看图写话（每小题2分，计8分）
根据每题所提供的图画的情景、提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。凡能运用关键词写出与所给图画情景相符的句子，意义和语法都正确的均可得分。
Ⅶ.口语应用（每小题2分，计8分）
在一段对话中，留出四个空格，根据对话内容，填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确。
Ⅷ.综合填空：（每小题1分，计10 分）
在一段难度适中的短文中留出十个空白处，短文上方有一个备选词汇框，要求考生根据短文大意和语境，选择框格内词汇的正确形式填入空白处，每空只填一个单词，使补足后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Ⅸ.短文写作（12分）
要求考生根据提示的内容（图示），用英语写一篇短文。字数为80个左右。
要求：切中题意，条理清楚，语言准确、得当，书写工整。
九、基本题型示例
A.句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。(每小题读两遍)
B.情景反应：根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。（每小题读两遍）
6. A. How are you? B. Fine, thanks. C. How do you do?
7. A. It's new. B. It's yellow. C. It's a ruler.
8. A. Chinese. B. The USA. C. English.
9. A. Some coffee, please. B. Some rice, please. C. Some potatoes, please.
10. A. No, you can't. B. No problem. C. Not at all.
11. A. It's round. B. It's mine. C. It's a ball.
12. A. Yes, you will. B. No, I don't. C. Certainly not.
13. A. Have a good trip. B. It's very kind of you. C. I can't follow you.
C.对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。（每段对话读两遍）
第一节 听第14至19段对话，回答第14至19小题。
14. Who bought the jacket?
A. Tom. B. Tom's sister. C. Tom's aunt.
15. How did the man go to the supermarket?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By subway.
16. What will they do this Friday?
A. They'll play volleyball. B. They'll play chess. C. They'll make a plan.
17. What's the woman's hobby?
A. Collecting stamps. B. Watching TV. C. Making model planes.
18. How often should the woman take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
19. When will the concert start?
A. At 7∶50. B. At 8∶00. C. At 8∶10.
第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。
听第20段对话，回答第20至22小题。
20. Who is Bob angry with?
A. Mike. B. His mother. C. His brother.
21. What color does Bob like?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
22. What does Bob think friends should be like?
A. Friends should do the same things.
B. Friends should wear the same clothes.
C. Friends should be different from each other.
听第21段对话，回答第23至25小题。
23. When did the man buy the scarf?
A. Yesterday. B. This morning. C. Three days ago.
24. What's wrong with the scarf?
A. It's dirty. B. There's a hole in it. C. It's too hard.
25. What will the woman do next?
A. She'll mend the scarf for the man.
B. She'll change another scarf for the man.
C. She'll get the scarf back and return the money.
D.表格填空：根据你所听到的对话内容，填写下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）
Welcome to the Food Festival
Time 10∶00 am.—2∶00 pm. on Saturday, 26. ____________ 30th
Place in the school dining hall
Purpose to 27. money for poor families
Snacks for sale Zhangzhou noodles, spring rolls, 28. ____________, meat pies, 29. ____________ roast and so on
Contact Tel: 30. ____________
Ⅱ. 单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. — Who’s __________ woman in red? Is she your mother?
— No, she’s my aunt.
A. a B. an C. the
( ) 2. — I’m a waiter. What about you?
— I’m __________.
A. fine B. fifteen C. a student
( ) 3. While Kate was walking along King Street, she met a friend of __________.
A. she B. hers C. her
( ) 4. Raising money __________ very common in American and Canadian schools.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 5. — Where’s the nearest bank?
— __________ the second turning on the left and you’ll see a bank.
A. Take B. To take C. Taking
( ) 6. — I dislike fruit and vegetables. I __________ eat them.
— But they’re good for your health.
A. often B. seldom C. always
( ) 7. — I’m nervous to speak in public.
— If so, maybe you are not __________.
A. confident B. shy C. good
( ) 8. The lady is kind and always __________ her help to others.
A. takes B. brings C. offers
( ) 9. — Chinese players won 199 gold medals in the 16th Asian Games.
— __________ exciting news!
A. What B. What an C. How
( ) 10. __________ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.
A. Unless B. If C. When
( ) 11. The computer works well, __________ it is out of style.
A. so B. because C. though
( ) 12. As we know, deaf people use sign languages to __________.
A. exchange B. communicate C. express
( ) 13. They stayed up late __________ the opening ceremony of 2010 Asian Games.
A. watched B. to watch C. watching
( ) 14. It’s very __________ for him to arrive late because he is always the first to be here.
A. common B. special C. unusual
( ) 15. — I need a pair of comfortable shoes to climb the mountain.
— __________, you need a torch and a stick.
A. As a result B. What’s more C. In a word
( ) 16. —It’s already 8:30. I wonder if it is too late to go to the supermarket.
— Not really. It __________ open until 10:00 on Friday.
A. seems B. stays C. gets
( ) 17. Joan had to borrow __________ of those books because she didn’t know which one was the most useful to her.
A. both B. any C. all
( ) 18. We may be able to take measures to prevent some animals from dying out __________ it is too late.
A. before B. until C. when
( ) 19. Our school soccer team is playing __________ the team from No. 1 High School on the playground. Let’s go and watch it.
A. for B. to C. against
( ) 20. — What a pity! We’ve lost the basketball game.
— It is not __________ whether you fail or succeed in the game. The point is that you take part in it and enjoy it.
A. important B. necessary C. suitable
( ) 21. — Did the medicine have a good __________?
—Yes, I could sleep well last night.
A. effort B. effect C. affect
( ) 22. — You’re not going out, are you?
— __________. I want to walk a dog in the park.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, you are
( ) 23. You will __________ a warm welcome when you come here.
A. accept B. hear C. receive
( ) 24. We are considering __________ to the city center for the food festival.
A. going B. go C. to go
( ) 25. — Excuse me. Where’s the post office?
— Take a No. 12 bus and __________ at the third stop.
A. get on B. get up C. get off
( ) 26. — What do you think of Mr. Chen?
— He’s a good teacher with __________ of teaching physics.
A. many experiences B. much experience C. few experiences
( ) 27. Don’t let yesterday __________ too much of today.
A. use up B. pick up C. put up
( ) 28. He was so busy that he really couldn’t help __________ the housework.
A. to do B. doing C. did
( ) 29. It’s not an easy task to choose a personal computer, for technology _________ rapidly.
A. has changed B. will change C. is changing
( ) 30. The computer system __________ suddenly while I was searching on the Internet.
A. broke up B. broke down C. broke out
( ) 31. — The cases look very heavy. Let me help you.
— __________. I’m quite out of breath.
A. No, thank you B. It’s very kind of you C. No, I can manage it
( ) 32. — How do you like Sun Honglei?
— He’s one of __________ at present, I think.
A. the best actor B. better actors C. the best actors
( ) 33. — How is your work going?
— So far, two thirds __________.
A. has done B. have been done C. has been done
( ) 34. — I heard they went skiing on the mountains last winter.
— Impossible. Because we had __________ snow all winter.
A. little B. much C. few
( ) 35.It __________ that Shanghai Expo attracted more than 730 million visitors from all over the world.
A. reports B. reported C. is reported
( ) 36. Since you’ve passed all the exams, there’s no __________ that you can get the diploma.
A. need B. doubt C. use
( ) 37. We often see the sign “__________” on the box with paper in.
A B C
( ) 38. I told him __________ he had difficulty in doing the work, he could ask Miss Xu for help.
A. that B. whether C. that if
( ) 39. I want to rent the house near the beach, but nobody knows __________.
A. whose house it is B. whose house is it C. whose house was it
( ) 40. The earth buildings are amazing buildings __________ you’d better not miss when you come to Zhangzhou.
A. where B. which C. what
Ⅲ.完形填空: 从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Joe wanted a computer. He asked his parents for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 1 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not 2 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 3 he had no tools to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 4 . “I could do that,” he thought. “Maybe I could even get the computer right away. I could pay 5 it a little each week.” He ran to 6 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 7 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took about three hours each night. Dick 8 him the phone number of the newspaper manager.
Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 9 he thought, she smiled. “I think it is a great idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”
“Wait, mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman.”
Joe’s mother smiled 10 .
( )1.A. said B. told C. thought
( )2. A. spring B. summer C. winter
( )3. A. because B. when C. while
( )4. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers
( )5. A. on B. to C. for
( )6.A. take B. catch C. carry
( )7. A. friendly B. kind C. possible
( )8. A. taught B. gave C. made
( )9. A. that B. when C. what
( )10. A. sadly B. happily C. politely
B
Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your 1 is not enough, and you also need good strategies（策略）. Here are some for you:
★ 2 you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you 3 .
★ Always read the question carefully and 4 that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.
★ Find out how much each question is 5 or how many points you need.
★ If it 6 to give one answer, only write one.
★ If there is a difficult question, don’t 7 . Go on to the next question and come 8 to it if you have time later.
★ Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a 9 may get you points.
★ When you 10 , go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
( ) 1. A. knowledge B. answer C. idea
( ) 2. A. Since B. After C. Before
( ) 3. A. relax B. study C. rest
( ) 4. A. make sure B. find out C. decide on
( ) 5. A. ready B. worth C. valuable
( ) 6. A. has B. promises C. asks
( ) 7. A. cry B. repeat C. worry
( ) 8. A. back B. down C. up
( ) 9. A. smile B. change C. guess
( ) 10. A. finish B. arrive C. cheat
Ⅳ. 阅读理解：
A、B、C篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。
A
Sally and Tom are classmates. Here are their plans for next weekend.
Sally’s plan
Saturday 9:00 a.m.— 10:00 a.m. take part in the English corner
4:00 p.m.— 5:00 p.m. have an art lesson
8:00 p.m.— 10:00 p.m. be at Alice’s birthday party
Sunday 8:00 a.m.— 10:30 a.m. do some reading at home
3:30 p.m.— 5:00 p.m. draw pictures in the park
7:00 p.m.— 9:30 p.m. do my homework
Tom’s plan
Saturday 8:00 a.m.— 10:00 a.m. do my homework at home
4:30 p.m.— 5:45 p.m. play basketball
8:00 p.m.— 10:00 p.m. be at Alice’s birthday party
Sunday 8:20 a.m.— 11:00 a.m. roller skate
4:05 p.m.— 5:30 p.m. climb the hill
7:30 p.m.— 9:30 p.m. watch TV
( ) 1. Sally will stay in the park for ____________ on Sunday afternoon.
A. one hour B. two hours
C. one and a half hours D. two and a half hours
( ) 2. Sally will be free at _____________.
A. 9∶30 a.m. on Saturday B. 4∶25 p.m. on Saturday
C. 10∶50 a.m. on Sunday D. 4∶30 p.m. on Sunday
( ) 3. Tom will be ____________ at 9∶25 on Saturday morning.
A. at home B. on the playground
C. on the hill D. in the park
( ) 4. Both Sally and Tom plan to ___________ next Saturday evening.
A. do some reading B. do their homework
C. go to the English corner D. go to Alice’s birthday party
( ) 5. According to Tom’s plan, we know he prefers _____________.
A. drawing pictures B. doing exercise
C. watching TV D. reading books
B
High-climbing kid raises hopes
Michael McCarthy climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1451 feet (442 meters) tall, the highest building in the US.
As he got to the last step, McCarthy almost fell down, but that didn’t stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he enjoyed the cheers from the crowd.
“I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said.
McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs（假肢）and use a set of crutches（拐杖）to walk. But McCarthy has a strong heart. He believes nothing can stop him from achieving his success.
He has been in a karate（空手道）school since he was four years old. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his karate teacher, Jeff Kohn, was moved and offered to help train him. They spent more than 10 hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prostheses and crutches on the steps every day. “It seems that he never knows what tiredness is. Sometimes, I was so tired that I asked him to call it a day,” said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more exercise.”
Kohn was with McCarthy for the climb. “I saw the last 10 floors — he went faster,” said Kohn. “He’s the most hard-working athlete I’ve ever trained.”
McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the Tower now holds special meaning. “When I’m older, I’ll point to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed,” he said.
( ) 6. Why did McCarthy decide to climb the Willis Tower?
A. Because the Tower is very special.
B. Because he wanted to set a world record.
C. Because he wanted to show that anyone can do it.
D. Because he enjoyed climbing stairs very much.
( ) 7. Who helped McCarthy train for climbing the Willis Tower?
A. Nobody. B. His brother. C. His parents. D. His karate teacher.
( ) 8. What does the underlined phrase “call it a day” mean in Chinese?
A. 结束当天的训练 B. 去打个电话
C. 再训练一天 D. 另请高明
( ) 9. Which of the following is True?
A. The Willis Tower is 442 feet tall in total.
B. McCarthy had a traffic accident and lost his legs.
C. While McCarthy was climbing the Tower, nobody was with him.
D. Many people cheered when McCarthy arrived at the top of the Tower.
( ) 10. What can we learn from this passage?
A. No man is born wise and learned. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Time and tide wait for no man. D. A little learning is a dangerous thing.
C
